Making Math Easy: Understanding the Rules of PEMDAS

Discover the secret code of math with PEMDAS! This acronym stands for Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, and Addition and Subtraction, guiding us through mathematical problems like a map through a jungle. Using the memory aid "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally," PEMDAS helps us remember the order of operations for solving equations. Begin by tackling what's inside parentheses, then handle any exponents to make numbers even bigger. Move on to multiplication and division before finishing up with addition and subtraction. PEMDAS ensures accuracy in solving math problems, making even complex equations manageable step by step. So, the next time you face a math challenge, rely on PEMDAS to navigate through with ease and confidence!

2/9/20242 min read

Mathematics can sometimes feel like a tricky puzzle, but there is a special set of rules called PEMDAS that can help solve it! Let us explore what PEMDAS is and why it is super important.

PEMDAS stands for Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, (moving from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (moving from left to right). It is like a secret code that tells us the order in which we need to do math problems. One cool way to help remember this acronym PEMDAS is the statement, “Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally”!

First, let us talk about Parentheses. Imagine you have a math problem inside a pair of parentheses, like (3 + 2). PEMDAS says we need to do whatever is inside the parentheses first. It is like eating the yummy filling of an Oreo before you eat the cookie!

Next up are Exponents. If there are any numbers with little numbers above them, like 2^3 (which means 2 to the power of 3), we need to solve those first. It is like making a big number even bigger!

After that, we have Multiplication and Division. If there is any multiplication (times) or division (sharing), we do those next. Just like sharing candies with your friends or multiplying the number of cookies in a jar, you would need to do those steps before anything else.

Lastly, we do Addition and Subtraction. If there is any adding or subtracting left to do, we tackle those last. It is like counting up all the cookies you have after sharing them or taking away the candies you ate from the total.

Take a look at this example: 4 + 3 × 2.

If we didn't have PEMDAS, we might just do the addition first and get 7 × 2, which would give us 14. But that is incorrect. PEMDAS helps us know that we need to do the multiplication first, so it is 4 + (3 × 2), which equals 4 + 6, giving us 10.

See how PEMDAS helps us do math in the right order? It's like having a map to follow through the math jungle!

PEMDAS is not just for simple math problems. It helps us solve more complicated problems too, like big equations with lots of numbers and symbols. By following PEMDAS, we can make sure we are always doing math the right way, step by step.

So, the next time you are faced with a math problem, just remember PEMDAS! Start with what is in the parentheses, then do any exponents, followed by multiplication and division, and finish up with addition and subtraction. With PEMDAS by your side, math will become a breeze!